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General Advice
Oil Painting Reproduction
Reproductions have long been part of art history. The reproduction of
admired artworks has been a marvelous source of learning and inspiration for
many of today's well-known artists. As Renoir observed, 'It is in the museum
that one must learn to paint'. Under the tuition of established artists,
painters like Manet, Renoir, and Degas...etc. developed their techniques
through copying the production of existing artworks in museum's galleries
like the Louvre in Paris.
Reproductions are an opportunity for the general public to actually see and
even own some of the otherwise unaffordable and often safely stored away art
masterpieces. Whether it is a Monet in your living room that helps to
educate and expose your children to art, or it is a Van Gogh in your
office's reception area, these hand painted master pieces will not only draw
great attention, but they will add sophistication to your walls and rooms.
Some of the Popular Artists
Vincent (Willem) van Gogh (b. March 30, 1853, Zundert, Neth.--d. July
29, 1890, Auvers-sur-Oise, near Paris)
Vincent (Willem) van Gogh generally considered the greatest Dutch painter
and draughtsman after Rembrandt. With Cézanne and Gauguin the greatest of
Post-Impressionist artists. He powerfully influenced the current of
Expressionism in modern art. His work, all of it produced during a period of
only 10 years, hauntingly conveys through its striking color, coarse
brushwork, and contoured forms the anguish of a mental illness that
eventually resulted in suicide. Among his masterpieces are numerous
self-portraits and the well-known The Starry Night (1889).
Leonardo DA VINCI (b. 1452, Vinci, Republic of Florence [now in
Italy]--d. May 2, 1519, Cloux, Fr.)
Italian painter, draftsman, sculptor, architect, and engineer whose genius,
perhaps more than that of any other figure, epitomized the Renaissance
humanist ideal. His Last Supper (1495-97) and Mona Lisa (1503-06) are among
the most widely popular and influential paintings of the Renaissance. His
notebooks reveal a spirit of scientific inquiry and a mechanical
inventiveness that were centuries ahead of his time.
Rembrandt HARMENSZOON VAN RIJN (b. July 15, 1606, Leiden, Neth.--d. Oct. 4,
1669, Amsterdam)
Dutch painter, draftsman, and etcher of the 17th century, a giant in the
history of art. His paintings are characterized by luxuriant brushwork, rich
color, and a mastery of chiaroscuro. Numerous portraits and self-portraits
exhibit a profound penetration of character. His drawings constitute a vivid
record of contemporary Amsterdam life. The greatest artist of the Dutch
school, he was a master of light and shadow whose paintings, drawings, and
etchings made him a giant in the history of art.
The number of works attributed to Rembrandt varies. He produced
approximately 600 paintings, 300 etchings, and 1,400 drawings. Some of his
works are: St. Paul in Prison (1627); Supper at Emmaus (1630); The Anatomy
Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp (1632); Young Girl at an Open Half-Door (1645);
The Mill (1650); Aristotle Contemplating the Bust of Homer (1653); The
Return of the Prodigal Son (after 1660); The Syndics of the Drapers' Guild
(1662); and many portraits.
Pierre-Auguste Renoir (b. Feb. 25, 1841, Limoges, France--d. Dec. 3,
1919, Cagnes)
French painter originally associated with the Impressionist movement. His
early works were typically Impressionist snapshots of real life, full of
sparkling color and light. By the mid-1880s, however, he had broken with the
movement to apply a more disciplined, formal technique to portraits and
figure paintings, particularly of women (e.g., Bathers, 1884-87).
Renoir is perhaps the best-loved of all the Impressionists, for his
subjects---pretty children, flowers, beautiful scenes, above all lovely
women---have instant appeal, and he communicated the joy he took in them
with great directness. `Why shouldn't art be pretty?', he said, `There are
enough unpleasant things in the world.' He was one of the great worshippers
of the female form, and he said `I never think I have finished a nude until
I think I could pinch it.' One of his sons was the celebrated film director
Jean Renoir (1894-1979), who wrote a lively and touching biography (Renoir,
My Father) in 1962.
Pablo Picasso
Famous as no artist ever had been, he was a pioneer, a master and a protean
monster, with a hand in every art movement of the century. Pablo Picasso
dominated Western art in the 20th century is, by now, the merest
commonplace. Before his 50th birthday, the little Spaniard from Malaga had
become the very prototype of the modern artist as public figure. No painter
before him had had a mass audience in his own lifetime. The total public for
Titian in the 16th century or Velazquez in the 17th was probably no more
than a few thousand people--though that included most of the crowned heads,
nobility and intelligentsia of Europe.
Claude Monet (b. Nov. 14, 1840, Paris, Fr.--d. Dec. 5, 1926, Giverny)
French painter, initiator, leader, and unswerving advocate of the
Impressionist style. He is regarded as the archetypal Impressionist in that
his devotion to the ideals of the movement was unwavering throughout his
long career, and it is fitting that one of his pictures--Impression: Sunrise
(Musée Marmottan, Paris; 1872)--gave the group his name.
Camille Pissarro (b. July 10, 1830, St. Thomas, Danish West
Indies--d. Nov. 13, 1903, Paris)
French Impressionist painter, who endured prolonged financial hardship in
keeping faith with the aims of Impressionism. Despite acute eye trouble, his
later years were his most prolific. The Parisian and provincial scenes of
this period include Place du Théâtre Français (1898) and Bridge at Bruges
(1903).
John Singer Sargent (1856-1925)
An expatriate American, he showed remarkable technical precocity as a
painter. After studying with Carolus-Duran, he achieved a great reputation
for his portraits, employing a style that could be seen as derived from
Velázquez by way of Manet. Moving in the circle of the Impressionists, he
came to know most of them, and they reacted to his work in varying ways.
Degas, as might have been expected, was brutally dismissive; Pissarro, in
sending his son to see him in London, where Sargent spent the major part of
his working life, described him as `an adroit performer'; but with Monet he
had a close and mutually profitable relationship. In the 1880s he began to
paint landscapes that were overtly Impressionist in technique and approach,
despite a certain superficiality. At this time he visited Monet at Giverny
on several occasions, painting two memorable portraits of him: Claude Monet
Painting at the Edge of a Wood (c.1885; Tate Gallery, London) and Claude
Monet in his Bateau-Atelier (1887; National Gallery of Art, Washington).
Although Monet was later to deny that Sargent was an Impressionist, this was
unjust, especially in relation to some of his works in the 1880s and 1890s.
Indeed, Sargent's technique for painting large canvases out of doors, as
evinced in Carnation, Lily, Lily, Rose (1885-86; Tate Gallery, London), was
to be of use to Monet in his larger compositions. Sargent persuaded Monet to
exhibit at the New English Art Club, and at the Leicester Galleries in
London.
Some Most Popular Oil Painting Reproductions
Da Vinci - Portrait of Mona Lisa
This painting is also known as La Gioconda, the wife of Francesco del
Giocondo; This figure of a woman, dressed in the Florentine fashion of her
day and seated in a visionary, mountainous landscape, is a remarkable
instance of Leonardo's sfumato technique of soft, heavily shaded modeling.
The Mona Lisa's enigmatic expression, which seems both alluring and aloof,
has given the portrait universal fame.
Kandinsky - The Blue Mountain
The original 'The Blue Mountain' was painted by Kandinsky in 1908 after he
first visited the small Bavarian village of Murnau, near Munich, in Germany.
'The Blue Mountain' is described as a preliminary phase in Kandinsky's
cautious yet determined effort to free painting from its dependence on the
forms of nature.
Kandinsky - Impression III
Kandinsky painted the original 'ImpressionIII' on January 3, 1911, two days
after Kandinsky attended a New Year's concert in Munich with music by
Schoenberg. Extant preparatory sketches reveal a direct relationship to the
incident of the performance.
Monet - Spring Flowers
Hand painted museum-quality reproduction oil painting on canvas. Monet
painted the original 'Spring Flowers' in Honfleur, France, in 1864. This
painting is directly related to Monet's enthusiasm about the flowers in the
Honfleur area. Also, the influence of Boudin and Jongkind, who worked with
him for a while in 1864, is evident in the rich impasto of this painting.
Monet - The Walk. Lady with a Parasol
Hand painted museum-quality reproduction oil painting on canvas. Monet
painted the original 'The Walk. Lady with a Parasol' in France in 1875.
Monet had just learned from Boudin, who encouraged him to paint outdoors,
that whatever was painted on the spot, in the open, possessed an energy and
vitality in the brushworks, that were unattainable in the studio.
Monet - Sunset in Venice
Monet painted the original 'Sunset in Venice' in Venice, Italy, in 1908.
Monet felt that the city's atmosphere was beyond the power of art to
capture. This could explain the 'faerie realm of colors' that critics of the
Venice paintings tend to speak of - mirroring the mood of a romantic fairy
tale.
Monet - The Thames at Westminster
Monet painted the original 'The Thames at Westminster' while he lived in
London during the Franco-Prussian War in 1871. This subject was one that
Monet would get back to frequently over the next twenty years. However, this
early work is unusual, because its viewpoint is at ground level - most of
the other versions were painted from a room in the Savoy Hotel.
Picasso - Child with a Dove
Picasso painted the original 'Child with a Dove' in 1901.
Picasso - The Tragedy
Picasso painted the original 'The Tragedy' in 1903.
Picasso - Family of Saltimbanques
Picasso painted the original 'Family of Saltimbanques' in 1905.
Van Gogh - Flowerpot with Chives
Van Gogh painted the original 'Flowerpot with Chives' in Paris, France, in
1887. Van Gogh's 'Flowerpot with Chives' was part of a series of color
studies in painting simply flowers - trying to render intense color and not
a gray harmony....
Van Gogh - Starry Night over the Rhone
Van Gogh painted the original 'Starry Night over the Rhone' in Arles,
France, in September 1888. Van Gogh wrote the following to his friend the
Belgian painter Eugene Boch about the 'Starry Night over the Rhone': "And
lastly a study of the Rhone - of the town lighted with gas reflected in the
blue river. Over it the starry sky with the Great Bear - a sparkling of pink
and green on the cobalt-blue field of the night sky, whereas the lights of
the town and its ruthless reflections are red-gold and bronzed green. It
amuses me enormously to paint night scenes and effects and night itself on
the spot."
Van Gogh - Still Life: Vase with Fourteen Sunflowers
Van Gogh painted the original 'Still Life: Vase with Fourteen Sunflowers' in
Arles, France, in January 1889
Van Gogh - The Good Samaritan
The original 'The Good Samaritan' was painted by Van Gogh in Saint-Remy in
May of 1890.
Georgia O'Keeffe - Orange and Red Streak
O'Keeffe painted the original 'Orange and Red Streak' in New York in 1919.
This is also when O'Keeffe got introduced to the idea of music as the
perfect model for non-representational art. O'Keeffe's responses to music
are obvious in a number of her paintings in 1919. Her colors are delicately
coordinated and at the same time boldly orchestrated to achieve maximum
expressiveness
Georgia O'Keeffe - Oriental Poppies
O'Keeffe painted the original 'Oriental Poppies' in 1928. Georgia O'Keeffe
once said: "A flower is relatively small. Everyone has many associations
with a flower - the idea of flowers. So I said to myself - I'll paint what I
see - what the flower is to me but I'll paint it big and they will be
surprised into taking time to look at it..."
Georgia O'Keeffe - Single Lily with Red
O'Keeffe painted the original 'Single Lily with Red' in 1928. The magnified
head of a single calla lily, emphasized by its setting against a plain red
background, was one of Georgia O'Keeffe's favorite flower motifs. It also
became a sort of emblem of her art.
Renoir - Dancing at the Moulin de la Galette
Renoir painted the original 'Dancing at the Moulin de la Galette' in
1876. Renoir was fascinated by the people in his paintings. It is therefore
not surprising that he painted several scenes of Parisians enjoying
themselves, and this is the first. In this painting, Renoir delights in the
effect of the sunshine filtering through the trees - even black is not shown
as black, but as color that changes when light falls on it. The figures in
the background rapidly diminish in size, drawing the eye in to the canvas.
Renoir - Luncheon of the Boating Party
Renoir painted the original 'Luncheon of the Boating Party' in 1880-1.
Renoir's 'Luncheon of the Boating Party' may have been a response to Zola's
plea for the Impressionists to paint more ambitious pictures of modern life
- Zola was one of the most celebrated novelists and critics of his time. The
site is the upstairs terrace of the Restaurant Fournaise - restaurant on an
island in the Seine at Chatou, France. Among those shown is Aline Charigot
(sitting on the extreme left), who later became Renoir's wife.
Miro - Le Corps de Ma Brune
The original 'Le Corps de ma Brune' was painted by Miro in Paris in 1925.
'Le Corps de ma Brune' is part of Miro's picture poems - pictures in which
he combines colors and words. This entire picture is covered with the
hand-written words of a popular folk song: Le corps de ma brune.... Not only
do Miro's picture poems form part of one of the most interesting traditions
in modern symbolic language, but they are also among his most multi-faceted
and most beautiful paintings.
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